The Parsis, who first set foot in India between the 8th and 10th centuries, established their initial settlement in Sanjan, Gujarat. This laid the foundation for Gujarat to become a significant heritage destination for the Parsis. Over time, the community expanded to Maharashtra, particularly Mumbai, which now boasts the largest Parsi population in India.
Despite integrating into Indian society, the Parsis have successfully preserved their unique culture and heritage. Here are some key destinations in India where you can immerse yourself in the enchanting world of Parsi heritage.
Udvada
Located in Pardi, Valsad district, Gujarat, Udvada is a coastal town and a crucial site for Parsis. The Udvada Atash Behram, the most sacred Zoroastrian temple in India, houses the Atash Bahram fire, which has been continuously burning for centuries, making it one of the oldest active fire temples globally.
Baroda
Situated in Sayajigunj, Baroda, Gujarat, this city is home to the Parsi Agiary, the first Parsi temple constructed in 1923. Managed by the Contractor family, the temple showcases a fusion of local architectural style with Parsi influences, providing insight into the community’s cultural elements.
Pune
MG Road in Pune is a prominent Parsi hub, particularly in the Camp area, offering an excellent opportunity to savor authentic Parsi cuisine. Sharbatwala Chowk stands out as a well-preserved locale reflecting Parsi culture and heritage, with Camp being a historic landmark.
Bahrot Caves
Situated near Dahanu, Maharashtra, Bahrot Caves hold the distinction of being the sole Zoroastrian cave temples in India. These caves played a crucial role in sheltering Parsis during the invasion of Sanjan in 1393. The Iranshah Flame, brought by the Parsis to Bahrot, now burns in the Atash Behram in Udvada.
Dadar Parsi Colony
Regarded as the largest Parsi colony in Mumbai, Dadar Parsi Colony is a sophisticated area showcasing art deco buildings. Founded by Mancherji Joshi, the colony also houses the renowned Five Gardens, adding to the cultural and architectural richness of Parsi heritage.
Exploring these destinations allows visitors to delve into the fascinating world of Parsi culture, providing a glimpse into their history, traditions, and architectural contributions across India.
